What You Should Know About Periodontal Disease and Pregnancy
Posted on 3/3/2025 by United Smile Centres
Congratulations on your pregnancy! This is an exciting time in your life, and you're probably focused on making healthy choices for yourself and your baby. One important aspect of your health during pregnancy is taking care of your oral health.
Did you know that pregnancy can affect your oral health, and vice versa? It's essential to be aware of the connection between periodontal disease and pregnancy so you can take steps to protect your health and the health of your baby.
What is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is an infection of the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth.
If plaque is not removed regularly, it can harden into calculus (tartar), which can only be removed by a dental professional. Plaque and calculus irritate the gums, causing them to become inflamed and infected.
If left untreated, periodontal disease can damage the gums, bones, and ligaments that support your teeth. This can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems.
How Can Periodontal Disease Affect Pregnancy?
Studies have shown that periodontal disease may be linked to several pregnancy complications, including:
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Preterm birth (birth before 37 weeks)
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Low birth weight
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Preeclampsia (high blood pressure during pregnancy)
It is important to note that these studies do not prove that periodontal disease causes these complications. However, they do suggest that there may be a link between the two.
How Can I Protect Myself from Periodontal Disease During Pregnancy?
The best way to protect yourself from periodontal disease is to practice good oral hygiene. This includes:
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Brushing your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste
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Flossing daily
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Using an antiseptic mouthwash
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Visiting your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings
It is especially important to see your dentist during pregnancy. They can monitor your oral health and provide you with the necessary care to prevent periodontal disease.
What Should I Do if I Have Periodontal Disease During Pregnancy?
If you have periodontal disease during pregnancy, it is important to see your dentist as soon as possible. They will develop a treatment plan to control the infection and prevent further damage to your gums and teeth.
Treatment for periodontal disease during pregnancy may include:
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Professional teeth cleaning
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Scaling and root planing (a procedure to remove plaque and calculus from below the gum line)
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Antibiotics
In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat periodontal disease. However, this is usually only done after delivery.
Prevention is Key
The good news is that periodontal disease is preventable. By practicing good oral hygiene and seeing your dentist regularly, you can protect yourself from this infection and maintain good oral health throughout your pregnancy.
Conclusion
Taking care of your oral health during pregnancy is important for both you and your baby. By being aware of the connection between periodontal disease and pregnancy, you can take steps to protect your health and ensure a healthy pregnancy.
About Us • Louisville, KY • United Smile Centres Welcome to United Smile Centres. By replacing your missing teeth and restoring your smile, we can help you regain lost confidence, look, and feel younger! United Smile Centres, 118 Sears Ave, Louisville, KY 40207-5014, (502) 899-3000, unitedsmilecentres.com, 3/22/2025, Associated Words: dental implants Louisville KY,
Congratulations on your pregnancy! This is an exciting time in your life, and you're probably focused on making healthy choices for yourself and your baby. One important aspect of your health during pregnancy is taking care of your oral health.