Keeping your teeth clean is an essential part of oral care. Even when you brush and floss regularly, plaque buildup can occur below the gum line and lead to gum disease. Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning procedure that removes the harmful plaque and calculus buildup from beneath the gums to help prevent further gum disease.
Scaling: Removing the Plaque
Scaling involves removing the buildup of plaque and calculus, also known as tartar, above and below the gum line. This is done using specialized instruments, either hand instruments or ultrasonic devices. The ultrasonic instruments vibrate to break up and remove the plaque and calculus. This is a painless procedure, and local anesthesia is typically not required.
Root Planing: Smoothing the Root
After the scaling process, root planing smooths the tooth roots. This removes any remaining bacteria and toxins and helps the gums reattach to the teeth. This helps to prevent further plaque buildup and promotes healing.
Benefits of Scaling and Root Planing
Scaling and root planing is a highly effective treatment for gum disease. It can:
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Reduce inflammation and gum swelling
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Eliminate infection and prevent tooth loss
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Improve your breath and oral health
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Reduce your risk of other health problems
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Improve the aesthetics of your smile
What Happens After the Procedure?
Following your scaling and root planing, there may be some sensitivity in your teeth or gums. This typically lasts for a few days and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication and cold compresses. It's important to follow all post-treatment instructions to ensure proper healing and to prevent infection. This typically involves avoiding hard, sticky, or spicy foods for a few days and using a special mouthwash.
Scaling and root planing is an important part of maintaining healthy teeth and gums. It can prevent gum disease and other oral health problems and keep your smile healthy for life. If you're experiencing symptoms of gum disease, such as bleeding gums, redness, swelling, or loose teeth, schedule an appointment with your dentist to see if scaling and root planing is right for you.
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Keeping your teeth clean is an essential part of oral care. Even when you brush and floss regularly, plaque buildup can occur below the gum line and lead to gum disease. Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning procedure that removes the harmful plaque and calculus buildup from beneath the gums to help prevent further gum disease.